mirror of https://github.com/01-edu/public.git
You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
69 lines
1.8 KiB
69 lines
1.8 KiB
2 years ago
|
## auto-jobs
|
||
|
|
||
|
### Instructions
|
||
|
|
||
|
In this exercise you will create different files `task1`, `task2`, `task3`, `task4` containing the formulas required for setup a group of Scheduled tasks in the group.
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### task1:
|
||
|
Time: `Every Friday, at 20:41`
|
||
|
Command: `echo "01"`
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### task2:
|
||
|
Time: `Every minute`
|
||
|
Command: `sh /home/user01/check`
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### task3:
|
||
|
Time: `Everyday midnight at 12 AM`
|
||
|
Command: `sh /home/user01/backup`
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### task4:
|
||
|
Time: `After Every Reboot`
|
||
|
Command: `01exec`
|
||
|
|
||
|
All files content must be in this format:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```console
|
||
|
$ cat task-example | cat -e
|
||
|
* * * * * {command}$
|
||
|
$
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
Once it is done, use the command below to create the file `auto-jobs.tar` to be submitted.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```console
|
||
|
$ tar -cf auto-jobs.tar task1 task2 task3 task4
|
||
|
$ ls
|
||
|
task1 task2 task3 task4 auto-jobs.tar
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
**Only `auto-jobs.tar` should be submitted.**
|
||
|
### Hints
|
||
|
|
||
|
Linux Cron utility is an effective way to schedule a routine background job at a specific time and/or day on an on-going basis.
|
||
|
|
||
|
You can use the `crontab` command to manage your jobs. This command can be called in four different ways:
|
||
|
|
||
|
`crontab -l`: List the jobs for the current user
|
||
|
`crontab -r`: Remove all jobs for the current users.
|
||
|
`crontab -e`: Edit jobs for the current user.
|
||
|
##### Linux Crontab Format:
|
||
|
|
||
|
`MIN HOUR DOM MON DOW CMD`
|
||
|
##### Table: Crontab Fields (Linux Crontab Syntax):
|
||
|
|
||
|
![Table: Crontab Fields](https://assets.01-edu.org/devops-branch/cronTasks-Table.png)
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### Examples:
|
||
|
|
||
|
1. Schedule a job every hour at the fifth minute, every day: `5 * * * * {command}`
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
2. Schedule a job 5 minutes after midnight every day: `5 0 * * * {command}`
|
||
|
|
||
|
> You have to use Man or Google to know more about commands flags, in order to solve this exercise!
|
||
|
> Google and Man will be your friends!
|
||
|
|
||
|
### References
|
||
|
|
||
|
- [an editor for cron schedule expressions](https://crontab.guru/).
|