- `indexOf`that returns the index of the first occurence of a value
- `lastIndexOf`that returns the index of the last occurence of a value
- `includes`that returns true if the value was found in the array
- `indexOf`which returns the index of the first occurence of a value and takes as arguments an array to be searched, the value to be matched, and optionally the index from where to start searching from.
- `lastIndexOf`which works just like the previous function but returns the index of the last occurence of a value
- `includes`which returns true if the value was found in the array
> If a value is not found, the returned index is -1